What exactly are CHIP DEBIT CARDS?
A chip
debit card is simply a regular debit card, but with a microchip
instead of (rather, in addition to) the usual 'magnetic
stripe'. The physical card looks and feels the same. The power
of the chip over the magnetic stripe is in the SECURITY; a
microchip can hold a huge amount of information, and this
information can be ENCRYPTED, which means it can have a
much more difficult 'code' to break than the stripe. The chip,
with it's huge information capacity and ability for encryption,
is considered much more resistant to credit card and debit card
fraud, and is seen as the next generation in secure payments
using bank cards.
The chip stores the same
information as the magnetic stripe, but it also stores more
information, and in a safer, encrypted form. You use chip
debit cards in the same way as you'd use your regular debit
card. As of 2008, banks in Canada are beginning to switch over
to chip debit cards. It is a slow switch though, with
plans to make a complete switch-over by anywhere from 2011 to
2014. These cards will all still retain the magnetic
stripe, so they can be used in other countries that don't have
the chip technology in bank cards.
At the
moment, only a few countries in the world have
adopted chip debit cards, and Canada is spearheading this
movement in North America. The United States has not yet
made plans to switch to the chip in debit or credit cards. If
you're unsure whether a bank machine accepts your chip debit
card, you can look for the following 'chip card accepted'
symbol on the ATM.
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